electricfaucet

But, the worst is yet to come.Avana lines the bunds of percolation tanks to reduce the wasteful horizontal runoff of water.Over 200 billion litres of water has been conserved by using simple techniques of water conservation in various districts of Maharashtra and Rajasthan.Maithili Appalwar, founder Avana, a strategic business unit of Emmbi Industries, is the brain behind this affordable solution.

Mumbai: A new technique to conserve water for irrigation by creating artificial farm ponds is getting popular in rain scarce areas of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Rajasthan and Karnataka.Jalasanchay is an affordable end-to-end water conservation solution. At Avana, we have always thrived to provide simple solutions at affordable غير مجاز مي باشدt, keeping in mind the social change it can bring to a society at large.Avana has created large water reservoirs of 15,000 sqm and 20,000 sqm at Athani, Karnataka and Sangali, Maharashtra respectively.”In 2018, a report by NITI Aayog stated that India was facing the worst water crisis in its history.

Emmbi Indus-tries manufactures various woven polymer based products like container Liners, protective irrigation system, canal liners, Flexi Tanks etc.It is a simple and practical solution to water scarcity for rural India— farmers dig a large pit in the farm and cover it with a polymer lining that does not allow the water to seep into the ground; this creates an artificial pond that captures rainwater and river surplus. The solution is highly scalable as in less than three years, Avana has saved 200 billion litres of water in partnership with 5,000 farmers. Over 200 billion litres of water has been conserved by using simple techniques of water conservation in various districts of Maharashtra wholesale instant water heating faucet and Rajasthan.Maithili Appalwar, CEO, Avana, says, “I think the key is realizing that innovation in technology is not necessarily about big investment. But traditional water conservation solutions, such as concrete tanks, are unaffordable for the vast majority of Indian farmers. Over 60 per cent of the country is vulnerable to drought and one-third of the country’s districts have faced more than 4 droughts in the past decade.

By 2030, the country’s water demand will be double its available supply.At 1 paisa per litre per year, Jalasanchay غير مجاز مي باشدts 1/10th of a concrete tank for the same size of water storage, making it viable for farmers. It’s about solving critical problems in the most efficient way possible. end-of Tags: artificial farm ponds, jalasanchay.Jalasanchay is an affordable end-to-end water conservation solution.Conserving water and recharging the underground water table is critical for farmers who depend on it for their livelihood

However, despite several orders by the National Green Tribunal (NGT), no concrete steps have been taken by the authorities One of the two ponds revived by Dwarka residents New Delhi: In the face of government apathy towards reviving water bodies in Delhi, locals and volunteers in the parched Dwarka area have successfully revived two such ponds recently.Areas like Dwarka face a perennial problem of water electric water heater Manufacturers shortage and groundwater is fast running out.

The Delhi Jal Board (DJB) took up the task for six months but left it in between.While the area in Southwest Delhi was one of the first to receive government attention in its plan to revive water bodies in the national capital, very little or no progress has been made so far from its side. end-of Tags: delhi government, national green tribunal (ngt), delhi jal board (djb). The work was to be done in one month but it took a longer since we didn’t have resources.He rued that the South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) recently claimed to have revived a water body in Sector 3 at a غير مجاز مي باشدt of `2. Firstly, we don’t have any mandate to work on these since it’s on government or DDA land.However, despite several orders by the National Green Tribunal (NGT), no concrete steps have been taken by the authoritiesThe NGT, in May this year, had directed the Delhi government and the civic bodies to restore expeditiously all water bodies in the city and ensure that these remain clean and not become a waste-dumping yard.“

Reviving a water body is actually easy in Delhi but no authority is interested in doing it. Sometimes, we could not get any labour and we had to do everything ourselves,” said Mr Singh.“Revival of such water bodies can go a long way in recharging the groundwater and meeting an area’s water needs.Even as the government and civic bodies are apathetic to the poor state of water bodies in the city, a group of volunteers, led by water activist Diwan Singh, were successful in reviving two water bodies at Dwarka’s Sector 20 and 23 on their own, without any help or support from the government. The ponds received rainwater from storm water drains and the community worked towards reviving it and made sure these survive till the next monsoon.“We have put sufficient water into the two now. Then, there is always a shortage of funds and time. The work on various water bodies, including these two in Dwarka, actually started six years ago. They are a boon for water conservation,” he added.5 crore. However, there is no water in it currently. But since we have no resources, it took a lot of time,” said Mr Singh. We have to act like a task force during the monsoon season to revive this

The flagship model includes a removable carbon humidor, calfskin leather exterior, 24-carat gold-plated hardware and personal monogramming. With a height of 140 cm and a graphite canvas, this opulent trunk has enough space for bats, blazers, baggy greens and most importantly, a Bose sound system all designed by the sportsman. It has a small walk-in closet, fitted with three sliding drawers, a wardrobe and hangers, and several smaller pouches for watches, belts, jewellery and cufflinks.”!

Louis Vuitton Trunk by Michael Clarke: Rs 1,18,06,925The Louis Vuitton luggage range is the ultimate sign of luxury..Tecknomonster Vitus Trunk Set: Rs 88,00,759One who owns this trunk set would surely not trust baggage handlers with them! Created for the widely travelling businessman, the Tecknomonster is the only suitcase of its kind in the world. In addition to a wheeled cabin trolley, the main trunk is made from glossy carbon fiber material with brass closure mechanisms, crocodile skin handles, and a quilted leather interior.While they are a travel staple, there are certain rare and unique suitcases in the world market that are known for their luxury, which reflects in their price tag. Initially designed specifically for men’s suits and occasionally with a hat compartment, suitcases have today become an inevitable part of journeys around the world. One such product is the customised LV trunk created by Australian cricket team captain Michael Clarke, who collaborated with LV to create a special order Cricket Trunk, the proceeds of which were intended to benefit The Sydney Children’s Hospital.

Designed to primarily hold garments, the made-to-order handcrafted leather travel trunk is more feminine and contains five drawers, six wooden hangers, a canvas garment bag and a removable canvas storage box.44 Magnum bullet from a range of eight meters.Louis Vuitton and Hermes are well-known brands, but sporting a Goyard product — a 200-hundred year old French company — is the ultimate status symbol which the elite, rich and famous opt for. Marked by brass details and a lock-and-key buckle for added safety, the suitcase also includes an internal elastic pocket and a garment bag for further functionality.While Konkani Muslim fare might appear similar to Maharashtrian coastal food, their cuisine is as unique as their culture. Goyard luggage vacuum compressed bag Suitcases have more history and luxury associated with them than we actually know or even think of.Nero Soft Alligator Suitcase Rs 37,01,818Italian luxury goods company Bottega Veneta’s Nero Soft Alligator Suitcase is designed to handle heavy travel along with durability and strength. Over the years, they have undergone numerous changes in terms of size, design and material used according to the utility, the era in which they are designed and also technology.Henk Carbon Bulletproof Attaché Rs 14, 00,000-25,00,000Advertised as “probably the most secure and luxurious attaché in the world”, this over-the-top bulletproof suitcase by luxury luggage manufacturer Henk is a little like a supercar roadster.Gucci Diamante Heritage Trunk Rs 34,24,131If not Louis Vuitton, Gucci’s Diamante Lux Leather Heritage Travel Trunk is a stunning example of another high-end option for travel.

The unique feature of the suitcase, which probably only Henk can provide, is that its carbon fiber shell can be reinforced with bulletproof armoring. The 10 mm protective layer is capable of stopping bomb fragments and even a 0.businessinsider they, “believe that whispering softly in someone’s ears is not only more elegant, but also much more efficient than screaming at the top of one’s lungs. They are very discreet, and as quoted in an international magazine, www.Goyard doesn’t believe in publicity. But it’s what’s inside the trunk that qualifies it to be priced on par with a small house. Over the years, the brand has collaborated with many celebrities to bring out customised products that are not just extravagantly priced, but also intended for philanthropic purposes

The feature is somewhat similar to YouTube’s offline videos, with the exception of Facebook downloading the videos automatically instead of manual initiation in case of YouTube.The new feature spotted by The Next Web will pre-download videos on Facebook, just like YouTube’s offline videos. While connected to a WiFi network, it will cache the videos instant water heating faucet Manufacturers on the smartphone and will make them available for viewing later. The feature will let mobile users watch Facebook videos when network conditions are appalling.(source) end-of Tags: facebook instant videos.

Instant Videos will focus on saving data غير مجاز مي باشدts and a seamless entertainment experience on social media platform on mobile devices.The new feature was spotted by The Next Web and was later confirmed to Tech Crunch by Facebook themselves. Representational Image Facebook is working on a new feature for its mobile apps that will reduce mobile data uغير مجاز مي باشدe.Facebook Instant Articles feature already loads much faster than mobile websites to prevent users dropping off waiting for a publisher’s articles to appear. As videos take more time load than web pages, this feature will help publishers gain maximum viewers for their clips. The feature could be called Instant Videos and will download videos in advance using WiFi networks

The eSupro Cargo boasts of a maximum speed of 112 km (on full charge) and a top speed of 60 km/ph. The new vans make Brring the first logistics company in India to include electric vehicles in its fleet and Big Basket the first Indian e-commerce company to bring in this alternative technology for last mile transportation. Mahindra has already delivered the first 10 vehicles to Brring Logistics in New Delhi.

Mahindra had rolled out the new eSupro range of passenger and cargo vehicles just earlier this month. Made for catering to city traffic, the cargo van is equipped with the latest electric drivetrain technology from Mahindra Electric, a high-torque electric motor and a direct drive transmission."Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd (M&M Ltd), part of the USD 17.The vehicle can be charged as easily as charging one’s mobile phone, through standard wall sockets.The vehicle also assures greater driver comfort as it comes with Direct Drive Transmission, thus removing the hassles of clutch and shifting gears in congested traffic." He also said that this deal with Brring will encourage other companies, especially in the B2B segment, to use the eSupro range of electric vehicles in the future. It is a great step by Brring to move toward sustainable mobility. Speaking about the handover of the first eSupro cargo vans, Mahesh Babu, CEO-designate, Mahindra Electric, said "We are delighted to hand over eSupro vans to Brring, as it will usher in a whole new concept in cargo transportation.Brring is the online grocery site of Innovative Retail Concepts and a provider of last mile delivery services for Big Basket.Source: TrucksDekho.Mahindra eSupro Cargo guarantees a better load carrying capacity and range per charge with lower running غير مجاز مي باشدts. The Mahindra eSupro electric vehicles will first be deployed in Big Basket’s last mile grocery deliveries in Delhi and the NCR. With a host of commercial applications and its suitability for last mile delivery, the eSupro Cargo Van is ideally suited for deployment in e-commerce, courier services and with transportation companies. The commercial vehicle maker is now on a new high as Brring Logistics has ordered 50 eSupro Cargo electric vans, the first of their kind in the country, to add to its fleet. Most importantly, the cargo van is noiseless and has zero tailpipe emissions, helping address the plaguing issue of vehicular pollution in our country.

Commenting on the new addition to its fleet, Abhishek Nehru, CEO, Brring Integrated Logistics, said "With Mahindra eSupro, Brring Integrated Logistics has taken electric faucet another big leap forward in creating an eco-friendly supply chain which is aligned with our vision.com.8 billion Mahindra Group, is credited with manufacturing innovative products and solutiosn for the Indian market. Mahindra Electric is India’s only EV manufacturer with indigenously developed electric vehicle technologies that have been appreciated globally. The eSupro promises bigger profits as it has one of the largest cargo carrying capacities among closed panel vans in India

Double wishbone suspension all around with adjustable Ohlins dampers and 20-inch wheels complete the package. This car is meant for ride sharing and can be summoned at will.Unlike the biennial Indian Auto Expo, the annual Geneva Motor Show every year acquaints us with the automotive advances in the coming period. All this can help this car dash from 0-100kmph in 3. You would be so wrong! The Renault Zoe e-Sport is an electric sports car. The whole interior has been done in red and beige leather. Inside, single glass piece makes for the centre console and houses an OLED infotainment screen. The Dendrbium bit comes from a flower by the same name. The doors and the roof of the Dedrobium can be operated simultaneously. To that end, it has close-set rear wheels, capacity to seat three and active lean technology to bank around corners. Inside, there are no instruments but only a heads-up display. This time around, it is Toyota and its i-TRIL concept. Speed 6 means this car, should it head for production, would sit below the Continental GT and e stands for electric. To save weight, it sits on a steel, carbon fibre and kevlar frame and hence, weighs 1400kg. As it does not need a steering wheel, the Sedric has sofa-style seats, a big semi-transparent screen and a garden of air-purifying plants.Volkswagen SedricVolkswagen imagined a new car shape based on existing electric and driverless technologies.

The seating area is hinged between the front and rear wheels and it can, alongwith the front wheels, lean up to 10 degrees. From many years, it had been the stage for the reveal of several vehicles from supercars to entry-level one, including the future of automotive space, EVs. The car has a range of close to 200km and it can even drive itself, though you should drive it preferably. To that end, it has two electric motors that generate 462PS power and 640Nm torque. As to when this car hits the road, expect it be on the road by 2020. It can go from 0-200kmph in less than 10 seconds.. Not much has been revealed in terms of powertrain but the car will weigh up to 1750kg. Talk about opulent future.7m long.Toyota i-TRILWhen we talk about EVs, we just cant do so without mentioning a Japanese carmaker in the conversation. However, the Vanda Dendrobium is odd only in name and the country it comes from - Singapore. Making its world debut at 2017 Geneva Motor Show, the i-TRIL is designed to be small, maneuverable, easy to park and be able to stop-and-go a lot. However, the EXP 12 Speed 6e boasts of inductive charging or wireless charging (this cars party trick). Lets break down the name first - the EXP bit means that this car is an experimental concept. It also has voice-based digital assistant to ascertain the riders destination.2 seconds. Oh, and it looks quite good too. There will still be a charging cable supplied for times when inductive charging cannot be put to use. It weighs 750kg (approx) and it is 2. An electric motor has been placed at the level of wheels.. Details on the cars running gear are sparse.com. The steering wheels top is chopped off and it has glass controls for infotainment and telephony.7 seconds and it will have a top speed in excess of 320kmph. The result? The Sedric is an acronym for SElfDRiving Car and is a fully autonomous concept. It will go from 0-100kmph in 2. The Dendrobium is its halo project and to that end, it has been developed with Williams Advanced Engineering.

It will come with all-wheel drive and will have suicide doors that open upward. 12 is the number of experimental concepts Bentley has made till date, this car being the 12th.Vanda DendrobiumIts name is not something you will warm up to easily. Vanda Electrics is a company that specialises in battery technology and electric mobility.Renault Zoe e-SportThose who have heard of this car may think the e-Sport moniker attached to the rest of the name means addition of go-fast goodies to a regular Renault Zoe.Source: Zigwheels. Also, cameras will replace the wing mirrors on this car. It has all-wheel drive to put wholesale instant electric faucet all its power down.Bentley EXP 12 Speed 6eWe kick off the list with a Bentley. Let us see a list of the top 5 EVs that have rocked the 2017 Geneva Motor Show. There is no bonnet or boot on the Sedric and the battery pack has been placed between the wheels. It has a 450kg battery pack onboard

All these products can be bought through a nail products supplier. Proving to be more efficient in providing a natural and shiny appearance than acrylic or artificial nails, Gel Nails are easy to apply, remove and are durable preventing breakage or chipping of nails. California Chemical Specialties is one such providing Nail Gels, acrylic liquids, acrylic powders, primers, nail polish removers, topcoats, cuticle oils, etc for nail care.

These Gels have an easy application and can also be removed conveniently thus making them the favorite of women. Apart from Nail Gels and Acrylic nails, there are several other nail supplies that help women to grow, maintain and improve the appearance of their nails. As they get easily soaked off, they are also referred to as Soak-Off UV Gels. It is common to observe that women and girls are more conscious about their looks but the growing fascination to make nails attractive while keeping the naturalness as it is, has given a high to nail art industry.Women nowadays have started giving special attention to their nails and adopt various ways to make them appear beautiful. In such circumstances, Nail art products provide the best solution and allow them to give a trendy and stylish appearance to nails in an easy manner thus improving the appearance of their hands. Initially, it were China Tankless Electric Water Heater Faucet Manufacturers Acrylic Nails that caught the attention of women and girls as they present a convenient way of imparting beauty but their artificial look was a major setback. There are two types of Nails Gels currently available in the market and these include Light Cured UV Nail Gels and No-Light Gels. UV Nail Gels are those that treated under the Ultra-Violet light after being applied to the nail plate and hence the name. . Another quality which adds to their popularity is that they are available in multiple colors and are therefore called UV Color Gels. A Nail Gail is a thin, non-yellowing and flexible gel made of a combination of acrylic powders and acrylic liquids and is quite similar to natural nails.

Though they are still used but their popularity is less and Nail Gels have become a popular choice among women and girls for nail enhancement and extension. No-Light Nails Gels are those which use a Gel activator instead of light and are therefore more suitable. Nails are known to get broken, chipped or some women may find problems in growing their hair long. The market today is full of different types of nail care products that include Acrylic nail powders, acrylic liquids, acrylic nails, Nails Gels, Nail polish, primers, topcoats, brushes, nail kits and a variety of other nail supplies

Current practice also takes into account the tattoo-shaped scarring that used to occur, and performs a very light dermabrasion on the surrounding skin as well. And while this treatment can take several visits over several months, it is generally lower-impact than dermabrasion, and will leave less scarring in most situations.

And the procedures are very specific and comfortable as well. Now, it's much more precise and surgical than that, but in the end, all the surgeon is doing is scuffing up the outer layers of skin until the pigment comes out and then allowing it to heal in as a controlled environment as possible. Studies have shown that not only does this decrease the visual prominence of the primary scaring, but it also actually decreases the level of scaring all over the affected area. Luckily, times have changed, and medical technology has changed with it. This process is sped up by the use of a high powered laser that focuses light at different wavelengths to target different pigments. Scars are no longer gigantic eyesores.Tattoo removal is a far cry from the olden days, where tattoos were generally either burned or cut off. You can equate it so sanding down a piece of wood, if you like, because that is basically what it is. . I've seen plenty of scars from old-school tattoo removal that, in my opinion, had to look worse than the actual original tattoo itself. They slowly fade away as the pigment breaks down. This treatment takes China electric water heater faucet Suppliers advantage of the fact that tattoo pigments are susceptible to light and break down with time. Tattoo removal is much more discrete than it used to be, and much more successful as well.

The intent wasn't so much to make it look like the drawing was never there, but more to conceal what it was. It isn't specifically understood why this happens, but some theories suggest it has to do with the conditions that the deeper abrasions have to heal in. Another very popular method of tattoo removal is laser resurfacing of the affected area. This is, essentially, the removal of the pigment from your skin by the use of an abrasive material. This can be seen in any old tattoo that has been exposed to light consistently over many years. One method that has come a long ways in recent years is the process called dermabrasion. In many cases, they're barely noticeable to anyone except the person who had the tattoo removed in the first place

We need to feel secure, want instant gratification and the most alarming of all — overlook innocuous default settings on apps and sites, making everyone happy to share away. You’re the product being sold.”Instant gratification is also a reason why people love to be interactive on social media. People think Facebook and Google are social media networks and search engines respectively, but they’re actually data companies that sell personal data.Take for instance engineer Prachi Sinha, 32, who clicks on any survey she finds, adds details of where she checked into, what she likes, even who she calls, etc. She then proceeds to share it. The spate of accusations on Cambridge Analytica is gaining traction in the US because of the results it has manipulated in the US elections.

Social media platforms that include the likes of Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram should have more stringent controls in terms of privacy. Shankar, co-founder, Digital Marketing School says, “The first thing we have to do is to accept the reality that if you are digitally connected, your data is not secure anymore. Even the calls one makes and their duration are recorded if the FB app is downloaded. are all means to entrap the clueless user. “By far the most influential study on instant gratification has been done at Stanford University by Dr Walter Mischel. Social media promotes instant gratification, satisfying false egos through non-standardised IQ tests, beauty trends, etc. C.” Inadvertently, you are being used for a larger sinister goal. According to a report in the Atlantic, when one accesses an app on Facebook, be it a personality quiz, a game, a horoscope, or a sports community, it presents you with an authorisation dialogue, where the specific data an app says it needs is displayed for user consideration.T.Yet, have they, really? With privacy settings not really private and data manipulation a given once you enter into the quagmire of Internet, those inane IQ tests, beauty surveys, glam surveys, etc.

Sridevi still has the whole country debating over the cause of her death and if societal pressure and غير مجاز مي باشدmetic surgeries were to blame.. The few children who resisted the urge of instant gratification were tracked 20 years later and they were much more successful in money, career, relationships and stability in personality. And you don’t even know it. Minutes later, her friends are bombarded with invitations. People who succumb to these false tests feed this urge and end up losing, in terms of personal and private data,” Dr Akshay Kumar, a psychologist explains. It’s just the tip of the iceberg as more skeletons are expected to fall out of the closet. Nilu Yuleena Thapa, a Bengaluru-based blogger, Big Hair Loud Mouth (93,000 followers) feels, “It is a little risky and does cross my mind. There’s a website called Trendhunter, which analyses data and catches the trend that is just in its nascent stage. For instance if you click on destination Machu Picchu on wholesale Tankless Electric Water Heater Faucet a travel website, you’ll be thrilled to find a mail suggesting places to stay. Data privacy needs to be abided by but the truth is nobody does it, and that’s how it is. it’s cut-throat business at the end of the day.

My advice would be to always log into apps through your phone rather than random terminals, and devices. There are a lot of people who try very hard to keep their privacy, but whatever tricks they may use, they will be able to secure only a maximum of 30 per cent of their data. Co-founder of Whatsapp Brian Acton might have other reasons to join the delete bandwagon as he knows Facebook’s shares will go down if people boycott it, and Whatsapp user count goes up, which means more money. We also know of fake followers and bots ruling the Internet. This is backed by the human urge to often act against our own interest by compromising on online privacy. That could be anything — your name, friends list, email addresses, photos, direct mesغير مجاز مي باشدes, etc.Shekhar Vijayan, a social media expert, explains the tightrope we are walking on, “Data manipulation has been going on for ages and this issue has come to light because it’s Facebook.They will sell this information before it actually becomes a trend, so that companies can make products accordingly.”— With inputs from Pooja Prabbhan, Kavi Bhandari, Nikhita Gowra and Ruth Prarthana end-of Tags: machu picchu, pooja prabbhan, bengaluru. This #deletefacebook and #boycottfacebook movement is the digital candle light march and means nothing if larger issues are not resolved. And therein lies the danger.

On Facebook, Instagram and other social media platforms, and a slew of apps, you could be king or queen by virtue of your clicks! Ruling over minions with surveys on knowledge, beauty, intellect and word power, you’ve lasciviously logged on and opened a Pandora’s box.Or as WhatsApp wisdom purports, “If you’re not paying for it, you’re not the customer. Most children could not wait and ate up the one they had in hand.. They have made you Einstein, Elizabeth Taylor, or even Beyoncé for the day, depending on your proclivity to online surveys. When Facebook mentions that the data will be protected, there are certain applications which can be logged into by using Facebook and I would still have to enter data. For example you would have told a friend on email that you may come to visit him in Bengaluru, and the next thing you see, you’re getting ads of flight tickets from Hyderabad to Bengaluru. People need to realise that what we put online is going to be on the server, and can be hacked. Sridevi It’s a digital age conundrum — to click or not to click. In the experiment, children were given one marshmallow and told if they wait for 10 minutes without eating it, they will get two more.” The larger issues at play is personal privacy, data being exploited

This law allowed the government the discretion to describe troublesome civil society organisations as “political”, and thus to prevent their access to foreign funding. Innovative ways of funding need to be designed — such as looking not for a single big foreign donor but a larger basket of domestic donors and charities. Many continue to be harassed, entangled in legal cases or incarcerated. The FCRA was the response to international pressure by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) on Money Laundering on countries to “review the adequacy of laws and regulations that relate to entities that can be abused for the financing of terrorism”.

They can still complement the protection of rights through legal and constitutional means with participation in local political movements by the affected organised through local regional and national campaigns.Could they somehow become effective in reviving the politics of resistance in an increasingly authoritarian, majoritarian and relentlessly market-driven polity? The question may seem odd at a time when NGOs, human rights organisations, or what are broadly called civil society organisations, seem to be losing steam. Instead of working in their centralised silos in metro locations and aiming for big change, it might be more productive for them to decentralise and work with local bodies like municipalities, elected village and district bodies, and state administrations.Instead of being accountable to their donors, civil society organisations can then become truly accountable to the people and their politics.They will also have to work in local politics outside the metropolitan cities.A major transformation in this sector seems to have come with the once liberal availability of foreign funds.The targeting of civil society organisations, started under the Congress government, mushroomed into a full-blown onslaught on them under the BJP.Because the State saw them as adversarial and acted or threatened to act against them, sections of civil society organisations withdrew from getting involved in peoples’ struggles. The retail contribution of volunteers and other donors will also give them a sense of ownership.

It was easier to become post-mortem experts who would send investigation teams and write reports in the aftermath of a conflict. All this is fairly well known. They can create a network of volunteers and membership among the affected people, instead of relying only on the well-intentioned vocal elite. For this, civil society organisations will need to get out of the professional NGO mode and go back to voluntarism. However, foreign funding changed the focus of civil society organisations to investigations and reports.However, the sections of civil society that remain functional seem to have capitulated quickly.If they are to be the nursery of an alternative politics, Indian civil society organisations need a course correction.  Defending the people and fighting for their rights at the ground level became less and less important. Many think that the hope of an alternative politics may lie with those who work outside the framework of political parties in the voluntary sector.Foreign funding also puts civil soceity organisations in a quandary over whether they should focus on the agenda of the funders or on the issues of tribals, dalits, landlessness, poverty or other pressing local issues? It is also possible that once these organisations see the fate of activists in conflict zones, their desire to survive prevents them from taking up issues which can pit them against the government and those in power. But this is a more effective way of changing this country’s politics than merely sloganeering against the Big State, its functionaries and ideologues. Their licences were cancelled and their office bearers termed “anti-national” or “urban Naxalites”. The agitated over issues of poverty, gender, caste, minorities, workers and peasants.The FATF had found India non-compliant in terms of its recommendations in 2010.Civil society organisations have been under a constant onslaught for the past decade.The State is the protector of rights given by the Constitution, and activists’ groups can push it to do its duty by using protests, sit-ins, strikes, non-cooperation, or politics-by-other-means. Just as political parties ask people to join them voluntarily and become stakeholders in their future, so should civil society organisations make people their partners.There is also a tendency for civil society organisations to see themselves as apolitical, and to project their agenda as non-partisan. Even before the FATF report could be published, eager to comply, the Indian government at that time led by the Congress brought in a stringent FCRA. A social activist described this process as the “project-ising” of civil society organisations, who cease to be interested in a social issue once the project funding for it is over.

Organisations that spoke up for protection of human rights, the rights of minorities, dalits or tribals were constantly on the State’s radar. This law allowed the government the discretion to describe troublesome civil society organisations as “political”, and thus to prevent their access to foreign funding. Those who are doing so already are paying a price. What started with the ostensible aim of preventing money laundering and terrorist funding through Foreign Contributions Regulation Act (FCRA) in 2010 wholesale electric tap has ended with specific targeting of civil society activists. This alone will give ordinary people a stake in the activites of civil society organisations.To reduce their dependency on donors, and particularly foreign donors, civil society organisations once again need to go back to voluntary contributions. They were voluntary in nature and funded themselves through contributions. Many social activists feel that there is a need to get out of the observation and recommendation mode and move towards activism, either based on forming trade unions or associations of interest groups. The present crop of Indian political parties have been largely incapable of taking on the BJP’s brand of authoritarian and religiously sectarian politics.Foreign donors also encourage this as they view such reports as their main “output”. Can they be the basis of hope of an alternative?From the 1970s to the 1980s, the civil rights movement both at the national level and in the states was fairly strong in India. end-of Tags: human rights, financial action task force. This leads them to equivocate about about whether they stand on the side of the weak, whose rights need to be protected against the onslaught of the State, and the interests it promotes.Defending the people and fighting for their rights at the ground level became less and less important